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Title Multicomponent isotherms for biosorption of Ni2+ and Zn2+
Sub-Title
Subject Nickel Zinc Biosorption multicomponent isotherms SEM and EDS
Sub-Subject
Author Dr. K. S. Baig
Publish Year 2009
Supervisor
Diss#. doi:10.1016/j.desal.2009.06.052
Chapters
Pages
Text Language English
Accession
Library Section Research Article
Abstract The capability of wheat straw to adsorb Ni2+ and Zn2+ was investigated using a batch system. The equilibrium removal of metal ions was obtained between 2.5 and 5h for Ni2+ and about 3h for Zn2+ over the initial concentration range from 5 to 150 ppm. Of the total amount of metal uptake by wheat straw, about 50% was adsorbed in the first 30 min. At a lowinitial concentration of 5 ppm,wheat strawwas capable to reduce themetal concentration down to less than 1 ppm. For single-metal solutions, among the three models tested, namely the Langmuir, the Freundlich and the Temkin isotherms, the Freundlich model was suitable to describe the adsorption equilibriumfor Ni2+ and Zn2+. For bimetal solutions, the IAST-Freundlich multicomponent isotherm best fitted the experimental data, among the four isotherm models investigated, the modified Langmuir multicomponent model, the Langmuir partially competitive model, the Freundlich multicomponent model and the IAST-Freundlich multicomponent model. The neg