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Title Strategic Lignin Removal from Lignocellulosic Matrix of Wheat Straw Using Selectivity Characteristics of Ozone.
Sub-Title
Subject Ozone, Lignin, Lignocellulose, Ozonolysis, Wheat Straw
Sub-Subject
Author K.S. Baig , K.S. Quraishi , A. Farrukh, N. Mehmood
Publish Year 2022
Supervisor
Diss#. www.piche.org.pk/journal
Chapters
Pages
Text Language English
Accession
Library Section Research Article
Abstract Current study was planned to investigate the ozone selectivity for lignin in wheat straw delignification process under controlled conditions. Operating variables such as ozone concentration, reaction time of ozone with wheat straw and flow rate of ozone were explored and the focus was to prevent depolymerization of cellulose in the lignocellulosic matrix. The novelty in the technique is the strategic use of operating parameters to get maximum lignin removal and least cellulose damage in wheat straw matrix. The removal of lignin was maximum till the first 60 minutes for the ozone flowrates of 4 L min-1, 2 L min-1 and 1 L min-1 of reaction. Further increase in reaction time above 60 min made the process less selective. The experimental work performed on the delignification of agricultural waste by using ozone is very rare and in addition to this, the literature about delignification of wheat straw by ozone is almost none. Results support the idea that the lignin can both sustain and rest